Page 238 - Full Book_24.4.2021
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NOTES TO THE
            FINANCIAL STATEMENTS



            for the financial year ended 31 december 2020 (continUed)





            16   INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (CONTINUED)
                 Level 3 fair value
                 level 3 fair value is estimated using unobservable inputs for the investment property.
                 the following table shows the valuation techniques used in the determination of fair values within level 3, as well as the
                 significant unobservable inputs used in the valuation models.
                     Valuation technique                Significant                Inter-relationship between
     inteGrated annUal rePort 2020  comparison method: the valuation   adjustment rate based on the   the estimated fair value
                                                                                   significant unobservable inputs
                                                      unobservable inputs
                                                                                   and fair value measurement
                                                                                   would increase/(decrease) if:
                                                      comparable sales in the past
                 method consider the sales and listing
                                                      that was analysed by the national
                 of comparable properties recorded in the
                                                                                   –  the rate were higher or lower
                                                                                   –   the historical sales transaction value
                                                      Property information centre
                 area and adjustments are made between
                 the subject properties and those similar
                 properties. the adjustments are made
                                                      Property Services department,
                 in relation to location and accessibility,   (naPic) under valuation and       were higher or lower
                                                      ministry of finance malaysia.
                 size and shape of the lot, physical features,
     232         legal and legislation constraints, building
                 design and condition, supply and demand,
                 building code and public restriction.  - term yield               the estimated fair value would
     bimb holdinGS berhad 199701008362 (423858-X)  that can accrue to the subject properties.      lower or higher.
                 investment method: the valuation method
                 involves estimating the current rental income   - reversionary yield
                                                                                   increase/(decrease) if the yield were
                 Valuation processes applied by the Group for Level 3 fair value
                 the Group’s investment properties were valued by independent professional valuer firms, using the comparison, cost and
                 investment methods of valuations, where applicable.

                 in the comparison method approach, the sales and listings of comparable properties within nearby locations are compiled. from
                 the compiled data, adjustments are made by the valuers between the subject property and those similar properties.
                 the adjustments made are in relation to location, size and shape of the lot, physical features, legal and legislative constraints,
                 building design and condition, time element, planning provision, improvements and renovation works made, if any, surrounding
                 developments, facilities and amenities available and other factors that may affect the value of the subject property. these
                 adjustments are therefore subject to uncertainties such as property market outlook, potential increases in rental rates and
                 general economic conditions.
                 in the cost method approach, the indication of values consists of the sum of the present worth of the improvement value.

                 for the valuation of the improvements, the valuers have considered the following:
                 (i)   cost of replacement of the building in accordance with current trend of market prices for materials, labour, contractor’s
                       overhead, profit and fees;
                 (ii)   accrued depreciation as evidenced by the observed condition and present and prospective serviceability in comparison
                       with new units of like kind; and
                 (iii)   extent, character and utility of the property.
                 the investment method is the capitalisation of net rent from a property. net rent is the residue of gross annual rent less annual
                 expenses (outgoings) required to sustain the rent with allowance for void and management fees.
                 the external valuers have considered the results of all these three methods in their valuation and applied professional judgement
                 in the selection of the fair value of these investment properties.
                 during the year, the external valuers performed an update of the market values of these investment properties in arriving at the
                 fair value, after considering the properties’ existing condition. in the previous financial year, the external valuers have considered
                 the results of all these three methods in their valuation and applied professional judgement in the selection of the fair value of
                 these investment properties.
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